Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Polish term or phrase:
podtrzymanie
English translation:
sustaining (effect)
Added to glossary by
Ewelina Hoare
Mar 25, 2012 19:48
12 yrs ago
1 viewer *
Polish term
podtrzymanie
Polish to English
Social Sciences
Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc.
poziom kapitału intelektualnego podtrzymuje stopę wzrostu PKB (efekt podtrzymania),
Proposed translations
(English)
3 | sustaining (effect) | Jerzy Matwiejczuk |
References
references | liz askew |
Proposed translations
2 hrs
Selected
sustaining (effect)
Patrz tutaj (IC oznacza 'intellectual capital'), str.4:
"We state that direct comparison of IC and GNP growth is either misguiding or completely wrong (see also Bergheim, 2005,
Hoffman, 2005). If the analysis solely operates with the levels of IC indicators and GNP growth rates, it is incapable of identifying the various dynamics of the effects: sustaining effects, boosting effects, linear growth effects and exponential growth effects of IC
drivers"
"Sustaining effect: the present level of the indicator correlate to the present level of GNP annual growth."
http://tinyurl.com/8727j6p
"We state that direct comparison of IC and GNP growth is either misguiding or completely wrong (see also Bergheim, 2005,
Hoffman, 2005). If the analysis solely operates with the levels of IC indicators and GNP growth rates, it is incapable of identifying the various dynamics of the effects: sustaining effects, boosting effects, linear growth effects and exponential growth effects of IC
drivers"
"Sustaining effect: the present level of the indicator correlate to the present level of GNP annual growth."
http://tinyurl.com/8727j6p
Note from asker:
thanks |
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Reference comments
2 hrs
Reference:
references
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:hf7tZSg1Be0J:edu....
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:nq9iECbk0r4J:ekor...
sustain/uphold/maintain
??
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2012-03-25 22:04:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
also
can =
hold-off
hold/holding
http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=podtrzymanie hold-off&ie=ut...
anyway, may give you a lead
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:nq9iECbk0r4J:ekor...
sustain/uphold/maintain
??
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2012-03-25 22:04:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
also
can =
hold-off
hold/holding
http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=podtrzymanie hold-off&ie=ut...
anyway, may give you a lead
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